Hello IAM World

An Identity and Access Management integration template.

Identity and Access Management · Hello World IAM

Details

IDHello IAM World
ProviderOpen Source
CategoryIdentity and Access Management
From Version6.0.0
Docker Imagedemisto/python3:3.12.13.10116658
Supported ModulesAgentix XSIAM EDR Cortex Cloud Cloud Runtime Security

README

This README contains the full documentation for your integration.

You auto-generate this README file from your integration YML file using the demisto-sdk generate-docs command.

For more information see the integration documentation.

An Identity and Access Management integration template.

Configure Hello World IAM in Cortex

Parameter Description Required
Base URL   True
Username   True
Password   True
Trust any certificate (not secure)   False
Use system proxy settings   False
Allow creating users   False
Allow updating users   False
Allow enabling users   False
Allow disabling users   False
Automatically create user if not found in update command   False
Incoming Mapper   True
Outgoing Mapper Cortex XSOAR only parameter. False

Commands

You can execute these commands from the CLI, as part of an automation, or in a playbook.
After you successfully execute a command, a DBot message appears in the War Room with the command details.

iam-create-user


Creates a user.

Base Command

iam-create-user

Input

Argument Name Description Required
user-profile User Profile indicator details. Required
allow-enable When set to true, after the command execution the status of the user in the 3rd-party integration will be active. Possible values are: true, false. Default is true. Optional

Context Output

Path Type Description
IAM.Vendor.active Boolean When true, indicates that the employee’s status is active in the 3rd-party integration.
IAM.Vendor.brand String Name of the integration.
IAM.Vendor.details string Provides the raw data from the 3rd-party integration.
IAM.Vendor.email String The employee’s email address.
IAM.Vendor.errorCode Number HTTP error response code.
IAM.Vendor.errorMessage String Reason why the API failed.
IAM.Vendor.id String The employee’s user ID in the app.
IAM.Vendor.instanceName string Name of the integration instance.
IAM.Vendor.success Boolean When true, indicates that the command was executed successfully.
IAM.Vendor.username String The employee’s username in the app.

iam-update-user


Updates an existing user with the data passed in the user-profile argument.

Base Command

iam-update-user

Input

Argument Name Description Required
user-profile A User Profile indicator. Required
allow-enable When set to true, after the command execution the status of the user in the 3rd-party integration will be active. Possible values are: true, false. Default is true. Optional

Context Output

Path Type Description
IAM.Vendor.active Boolean When true, indicates that the employee’s status is active in the 3rd-party integration.
IAM.Vendor.brand String Name of the integration.
IAM.Vendor.details string Provides the raw data from the 3rd-party integration.
IAM.Vendor.email String The employee’s email address.
IAM.Vendor.errorCode Number HTTP error response code.
IAM.Vendor.errorMessage String Reason why the API failed.
IAM.Vendor.id String The employee’s user ID in the app.
IAM.Vendor.instanceName string Name of the integration instance.
IAM.Vendor.success Boolean When true, indicates that the command was executed successfully.
IAM.Vendor.username String The employee’s username in the app.

iam-get-user


Retrieves a single user resource.

Base Command

iam-get-user

Input

Argument Name Description Required
user-profile A User Profile indicator. Required

Context Output

Path Type Description
IAM.Vendor.active Boolean When true, indicates that the employee’s status is active in the 3rd-party integration.
IAM.Vendor.brand String Name of the integration.
IAM.Vendor.details string Provides the raw data from the 3rd-party integration.
IAM.Vendor.email String The employee’s email address.
IAM.Vendor.errorCode Number HTTP error response code.
IAM.Vendor.errorMessage String Reason why the API failed.
IAM.Vendor.id String The employee’s user ID in the app.
IAM.Vendor.instanceName string Name of the integration instance.
IAM.Vendor.success Boolean When true, indicates that the command was executed successfully.
IAM.Vendor.username String The employee’s username in the app.

iam-disable-user


Disable an active user.

Base Command

iam-disable-user

Input

Argument Name Description Required
user-profile A User Profile indicator. Required

Context Output

Path Type Description
IAM.Vendor.active Boolean When true, indicates that the employee’s status is active in the 3rd-party integration.
IAM.Vendor.brand String Name of the integration.
IAM.Vendor.details string Provides the raw data from the 3rd-party integration.
IAM.Vendor.email String The employee’s email address.
IAM.Vendor.errorCode Number HTTP error response code.
IAM.Vendor.errorMessage String Reason why the API failed.
IAM.Vendor.id String The employee’s user ID in the app.
IAM.Vendor.instanceName string Name of the integration instance.
IAM.Vendor.success Boolean When true, indicates that the command was executed successfully.
IAM.Vendor.username String The employee’s username in the app.

get-mapping-fields


Retrieves a User Profile schema, which holds all of the user fields within the application. Used for outgoing-mapping through the Get Schema option.

Base Command

get-mapping-fields

Input

There are no input arguments for this command.

Context Output

There is no context output for this command.

Incident Mirroring

You can enable incident mirroring between Cortex XSOAR incidents and Hello World IAM corresponding events (available from Cortex XSOAR version 6.0.0).
To set up the mirroring:

  1. Enable Fetching incidents in your instance configuration.

Newly fetched incidents will be mirrored in the chosen direction. However, this selection does not affect existing incidents.
Important Note: To ensure the mirroring works as expected, mappers are required, both for incoming and outgoing, to map the expected fields in Cortex XSOAR and Hello World IAM.

Configuration parameters

  • url — Base URL (required)
  • credentials — Username (required)
  • insecure — Trust any certificate (not secure)
  • proxy — Use system proxy settings
  • create_user_enabled — Allow creating users
  • update_user_enabled — Allow updating users
  • enable_user_enabled — Allow enabling users
  • disable_user_enabled — Allow disabling users
  • create_if_not_exists — Automatically create user if not found in update command
  • mapper_in — Incoming Mapper (required)
  • mapper_out — Outgoing Mapper

Commands (5)

  • get-mapping-fields

    Retrieves a User Profile schema, which holds all of the user fields within the application. Used for outgoing-mapping through the Get Schema option.

  • iam-create-user

    Creates a user.

  • iam-disable-user

    Disable an active user.

  • iam-get-user

    Retrieves a single user resource.

  • iam-update-user

    Updates an existing user with the data passed in the user-profile argument.

import traceback

import demistomock as demisto
import urllib3
from CommonServerPython import *
from IAMApiModule import *

# Disable insecure warnings
urllib3.disable_warnings()

ERROR_CODES_TO_SKIP = [404]

"""CLIENT CLASS"""


class Client(BaseClient):
    """A client class that implements logic to authenticate with the application."""

    def test(self):
        """Tests connectivity with the application."""

        uri = "/test"  # TODO: replace to a valid test API endpoint
        self._http_request(method="GET", url_suffix=uri)

    def get_user(self, filter_name: str, filter_value: str) -> Optional[IAMUserAppData]:
        """Queries the user in the application using REST API by its email, and returns an IAMUserAppData object
        that holds the user_id, username, is_active and app_data attributes given in the query response.

        :type filter_name: ``str``
        :param filter_name: Filter name to filter the needed user by. E.g, 'email', 'username'.

        :type filter_value: ``str``
        :param filter_value: Value of the filter.

        :return: An IAMUserAppData object if user exists, None otherwise.
        :rtype: ``Optional[IAMUserAppData]``
        """
        uri = "/users"  # TODO: replace to the correct GET User API endpoint
        query_params = {filter_name: filter_value}  # TODO: make sure you pass the correct query parameters

        res = self._http_request(method="GET", url_suffix=uri, params=query_params)

        if res and len(res.get("result", [])) == 1:  # TODO: make sure you verify a single result was retrieved
            user_app_data = res.get("result")[0]  # TODO: get the user_id, username, is_active and user_app_data

            user_id = user_app_data.get("user_id")
            is_active = user_app_data.get("active")
            username = user_app_data.get("user_name")

            return IAMUserAppData(user_id, username, is_active, user_app_data)
        return None

    def create_user(self, user_data: Dict[str, Any]) -> IAMUserAppData:
        """Creates a user in the application using REST API.

        :type user_data: ``Dict[str, Any]``
        :param user_data: User data in the application format

        :return: An IAMUserAppData object that contains the data of the created user in the application.
        :rtype: ``IAMUserAppData``
        """
        uri = "/users"  # TODO: replace to the correct CREATE User API endpoint
        res = self._http_request(method="POST", url_suffix=uri, json_data=user_data)
        user_app_data = res.get("result")  # TODO: get the user_id, username, is_active and user_app_data
        user_id = user_app_data.get("user_id")
        is_active = user_app_data.get("active")
        username = user_app_data.get("user_name")

        return IAMUserAppData(user_id, username, is_active, user_app_data)

    def update_user(self, user_id: str, user_data: Dict[str, Any]) -> IAMUserAppData:
        """Updates a user in the application using REST API.

        :type user_id: ``str``
        :param user_id: ID of the user in the application

        :type user_data: ``Dict[str, Any]``
        :param user_data: User data in the application format

        :return: An IAMUserAppData object that contains the data of the updated user in the application.
        :rtype: ``IAMUserAppData``
        """
        uri = f"/users/{user_id}"  # TODO: replace to the correct UPDATE User API endpoint
        res = self._http_request(method="PATCH", url_suffix=uri, json_data=user_data)

        user_app_data = res.get("result")
        user_id = user_app_data.get("user_id")
        is_active = user_app_data.get("active")
        username = user_app_data.get("user_name")

        return IAMUserAppData(user_id, username, is_active, user_app_data)

    def enable_user(self, user_id: str) -> IAMUserAppData:
        """Enables a user in the application using REST API.

        :type user_id: ``str``
        :param user_id: ID of the user in the application

        :return: An IAMUserAppData object that contains the data of the user in the application.
        :rtype: ``IAMUserAppData``
        """
        # Note: ENABLE user API endpoints might vary between different APIs.
        # In this example, we use the same endpoint as in update_user() method,
        # But other APIs might have a unique endpoint for this request.

        user_data = {"active": True}  # TODO: make sure you pass the correct query parameters
        return self.update_user(user_id, user_data)

    def disable_user(self, user_id: str) -> IAMUserAppData:
        """Disables a user in the application using REST API.

        :type user_id: ``str``
        :param user_id: ID of the user in the application

        :return: An IAMUserAppData object that contains the data of the user in the application.
        :rtype: ``IAMUserAppData``
        """
        # Note: DISABLE user API endpoints might vary between different APIs.
        # In this example, we use the same endpoint as in update_user() method,
        # But other APIs might have a unique endpoint for this request.

        user_data = {"active": False}  # TODO: make sure you pass the correct query parameters
        return self.update_user(user_id, user_data)

    def get_app_fields(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Gets a dictionary of the user schema fields in the application and their description.

        :return: The user schema fields dictionary
        :rtype: ``Dict[str, str]``
        """

        uri = "/schema"  # TODO: replace to the correct GET Schema API endpoint
        res = self._http_request(method="GET", url_suffix=uri)

        fields = res.get("result", [])
        return {field.get("name"): field.get("description") for field in fields}

    @staticmethod
    def handle_exception(user_profile: IAMUserProfile, e: Union[DemistoException, Exception], action: IAMActions):
        """Handles failed responses from the application API by setting the User Profile object with the result.
            The result entity should contain the following data:
            1. action        (``IAMActions``)       The failed action                       Required
            2. success       (``bool``)             The success status                      Optional (by default, True)
            3. skip          (``bool``)             Whether or not the command was skipped  Optional (by default, False)
            3. skip_reason   (``str``)              Skip reason                             Optional (by default, None)
            4. error_code    (``Union[str, int]``)  HTTP error code                         Optional (by default, None)
            5. error_message (``str``)              The error description                   Optional (by default, None)

            Note: This is the place to determine how to handle specific edge cases from the API, e.g.,
            when a DISABLE action was made on a user which is already disabled and therefore we can't
            perform another DISABLE action.

        :type user_profile: ``IAMUserProfile``
        :param user_profile: The user profile object

        :type e: ``Union[DemistoException, Exception]``
        :param e: The exception object - if type is DemistoException, holds the response json object (`res` attribute)

        :type action: ``IAMActions``
        :param action: An enum represents the current action (GET, UPDATE, CREATE, DISABLE or ENABLE)
        """
        if isinstance(e, DemistoException) and e.res is not None:
            error_code = e.res.status_code

            if action == IAMActions.DISABLE_USER and error_code in ERROR_CODES_TO_SKIP:
                skip_message = "Users is already disabled or does not exist in the system."
                user_profile.set_result(action=action, skip=True, skip_reason=skip_message)

            try:
                resp = e.res.json()
                error_message = get_error_details(resp)
            except ValueError:
                error_message = str(e)
        else:
            error_code = ""
            error_message = str(e)

        user_profile.set_result(action=action, success=False, error_code=error_code, error_message=error_message)

        demisto.error(traceback.format_exc())


"""HELPER FUNCTIONS"""


def get_error_details(res: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
    """Parses the error details retrieved from the application and outputs the resulted string.

    :type res: ``Dict[str, Any]``
    :param res: The error data retrieved from the application.

    :return: The parsed error details.
    :rtype: ``str``
    """
    message = res.get("error", {}).get("message")  # TODO: make sure you parse the error details correctly
    details = res.get("error", {}).get("detail")
    return f"{message}: {details}"


"""COMMAND FUNCTIONS"""


def test_module(client: Client):
    """Tests connectivity with the client."""

    client.test()
    return_results("ok")


def get_mapping_fields(client: Client) -> GetMappingFieldsResponse:
    """Creates and returns a GetMappingFieldsResponse object of the user schema in the application

    :param client: (Client) The integration Client object that implements a get_app_fields() method
    :return: (GetMappingFieldsResponse) An object that represents the user schema
    """
    app_fields = client.get_app_fields()
    incident_type_scheme = SchemeTypeMapping(type_name=IAMUserProfile.DEFAULT_INCIDENT_TYPE)

    for field, description in app_fields.items():
        incident_type_scheme.add_field(field, description)

    return GetMappingFieldsResponse([incident_type_scheme])


def main():
    user_profile = None
    params = demisto.params()
    base_url = urljoin(params["url"].strip("/"), "/api/now/")
    username = params.get("credentials", {}).get("identifier")
    password = params.get("credentials", {}).get("password")
    mapper_in = params.get("mapper_in")
    mapper_out = params.get("mapper_out")
    verify_certificate = not params.get("insecure", False)
    proxy = params.get("proxy", False)
    command = demisto.command()
    args = demisto.args()

    is_create_enabled = params.get("create_user_enabled")
    is_enable_enabled = params.get("enable_user_enabled")
    is_disable_enabled = params.get("disable_user_enabled")
    is_update_enabled = params.get("update_user_enabled")
    create_if_not_exists = params.get("create_if_not_exists")

    iam_command = IAMCommand(
        is_create_enabled,
        is_enable_enabled,
        is_disable_enabled,
        is_update_enabled,
        create_if_not_exists,
        mapper_in,
        mapper_out,
        get_user_iam_attrs=["id", "username", "email"],
    )  # TODO: fill here the app attributes to search users by

    headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json", "Accept": "application/json"}

    client = Client(
        base_url=base_url, verify=verify_certificate, proxy=proxy, headers=headers, ok_codes=(200, 201), auth=(username, password)
    )

    demisto.debug(f"Command being called is {command}")

    """CRUD commands"""

    if command == "iam-get-user":
        user_profile = iam_command.get_user(client, args)

    elif command == "iam-create-user":
        user_profile = iam_command.create_user(client, args)

    elif command == "iam-update-user":
        user_profile = iam_command.update_user(client, args)

    elif command == "iam-disable-user":
        user_profile = iam_command.disable_user(client, args)

    if user_profile:
        return_results(user_profile)

    """non-CRUD commands"""

    try:
        if command == "test-module":
            test_module(client)

        elif command == "get-mapping-fields":
            return_results(get_mapping_fields(client))

    except Exception:
        # For any other integration command exception, return an error
        return_error(f"Failed to execute {command} command.")


if __name__ in ("__main__", "__builtin__", "builtins"):
    main()