PrismaCloud IAM
The Prisma Cloud IAM API consists of a set of API endpoints that allow customers to perform CRUD operation on their user profiles.
Identity and Access Management · Prisma Cloud by Palo Alto Networks
Details
| ID | PrismaCloud IAM |
|---|---|
| Provider | Palo Alto Networks |
| Category | Identity and Access Management |
| From Version | 6.0.0 |
| Docker Image | demisto/python3:3.12.13.10116658 |
| Supported Modules | Agentix XSIAM EDR Cortex Cloud Cloud Runtime Security |
README
Note: This integration should be used as part of our Identity Lifecycle Management premium pack. For more information, please refer to the Identity Lifecycle Management article.
The Prisma Cloud IAM API consists of a set of API endpoints that allow customers to perform CRUD operation on their user profiles.
Configure PrismaCloud IAM in Cortex
| Parameter | Description | Required |
|---|---|---|
| Base URL | True | |
| Username | True | |
| Password | True | |
| Customer name | If you are a multi-tenant user you will also need to provide the customerName. | False |
| Trust any certificate (not secure) | False | |
| Use system proxy settings | False | |
| Allow creating users | False | |
| Allow updating users | False | |
| Allow enabling users | False | |
| Allow disabling users | False | |
| Automatically create user if not found in update command | False | |
| Incoming Mapper | True | |
| Outgoing Mapper | Cortex XSOAR only parameter. | False |
Commands
You can execute these commands from the CLI, as part of an automation, or in a playbook.
After you successfully execute a command, a DBot message appears in the War Room with the command details.
iam-create-user
Creates a user.
Base Command
iam-create-user
Input
| Argument Name | Description | Required |
|---|---|---|
| user-profile | User Profile indicator details. | Required |
| allow-enable | When set to true, after the command execution the status of the user in the 3rd-party integration will be active. Possible values are: true, false. Default is true. | Optional |
Context Output
| Path | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| IAM.Vendor.active | Boolean | When true, indicates that the employee’s status is active in the 3rd-party integration. |
| IAM.Vendor.brand | String | Name of the integration. |
| IAM.Vendor.details | string | Provides the raw data from the 3rd-party integration. |
| IAM.Vendor.email | String | The employee’s email address. |
| IAM.Vendor.errorCode | Number | HTTP error response code. |
| IAM.Vendor.errorMessage | String | Reason why the API failed. |
| IAM.Vendor.id | String | The employee’s user ID in the app. |
| IAM.Vendor.instanceName | string | Name of the integration instance. |
| IAM.Vendor.success | Boolean | When true, indicates that the command was executed successfully. |
| IAM.Vendor.username | String | The employee’s username in the app. |
Command Example
!iam-create-user user-profile=`{"email": "john.doe@example.com", "givenname": "test", "surname": "test"}`
Context Example
{
"IAM": {
"UserProfile": {
"email": "john.doe@example.com",
"givenname": "test",
"surname": "test"
},
"Vendor": {
"action": "update",
"active": null,
"brand": "PrismaCloudIAM",
"details": {
"email": "john.doe@example.com",
"firstName": "test",
"lastName": "test",
"roleId": "some_role_id",
"timeZone": "America/Los_Angeles"
},
"email": "john.doe@example.com",
"errorCode": null,
"errorMessage": "",
"id": null,
"instanceName": "PrismaCloudIAM_instance_1",
"reason": "",
"skipped": false,
"success": true,
"username": null
}
}
}
Human Readable Output
Update User Results (PrismaCloudIAM)
brand instanceName success details PrismaCloudIAM PrismaCloudIAM_instance_1 true john.doe@example.com email: john.doe@example.com
firstName: test
lastName: test
roleId: some_role_id
timeZone: America/Los_Angeles
iam-update-user
Updates an existing user with the data passed in the user-profile argument.
Base Command
iam-update-user
Input
| Argument Name | Description | Required |
|---|---|---|
| user-profile | A User Profile indicator. | Required |
| allow-enable | When set to true, after the command execution the status of the user in the 3rd-party integration will be active. Possible values are: true, false. Default is true. | Optional |
Context Output
| Path | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| IAM.Vendor.active | Boolean | When true, indicates that the employee’s status is active in the 3rd-party integration. |
| IAM.Vendor.brand | String | Name of the integration. |
| IAM.Vendor.details | string | Provides the raw data from the 3rd-party integration. |
| IAM.Vendor.email | String | The employee’s email address. |
| IAM.Vendor.errorCode | Number | HTTP error response code. |
| IAM.Vendor.errorMessage | String | Reason why the API failed. |
| IAM.Vendor.id | String | The employee’s user ID in the app. |
| IAM.Vendor.instanceName | string | Name of the integration instance. |
| IAM.Vendor.success | Boolean | When true, indicates that the command was executed successfully. |
| IAM.Vendor.username | String | The employee’s username in the app. |
Command Example
!iam-update-user user-profile=`{"email": "john.doe@example.com", "givenname": "John"}`
Context Example
{
"IAM": {
"UserProfile": {
"email": "john.doe@example.com",
"givenname": "John"
},
"Vendor": {
"action": "update",
"active": null,
"brand": "PrismaCloudIAM",
"details": {
"email": "john.doe@example.com",
"firstName": "John",
"roleId": "some_role_id",
"timeZone": "America/Los_Angeles"
},
"email": "john.doe@example.com",
"errorCode": null,
"errorMessage": "",
"id": null,
"instanceName": "PrismaCloudIAM_instance_1",
"reason": "",
"skipped": false,
"success": true,
"username": null
}
}
}
Human Readable Output
Update User Results (PrismaCloudIAM)
brand instanceName success details PrismaCloudIAM PrismaCloudIAM_instance_1 true john.doe@example.com email: john.doe@example.com
firstName: John
roleId: some_role_id
timeZone: America/Los_Angeles
iam-get-user
Retrieves a single user resource.
Base Command
iam-get-user
Input
| Argument Name | Description | Required |
|---|---|---|
| user-profile | A User Profile indicator. | Required |
Context Output
| Path | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| IAM.Vendor.active | Boolean | When true, indicates that the employee’s status is active in the 3rd-party integration. |
| IAM.Vendor.brand | String | Name of the integration. |
| IAM.Vendor.details | string | Provides the raw data from the 3rd-party integration. |
| IAM.Vendor.email | String | The employee’s email address. |
| IAM.Vendor.errorCode | Number | HTTP error response code. |
| IAM.Vendor.errorMessage | String | Reason why the API failed. |
| IAM.Vendor.id | String | The employee’s user ID in the app. |
| IAM.Vendor.instanceName | string | Name of the integration instance. |
| IAM.Vendor.success | Boolean | When true, indicates that the command was executed successfully. |
| IAM.Vendor.username | String | The employee’s username in the app. |
Command Example
!iam-get-user user-profile=`{"email": "john.doe@example.com"}`
Context Example
{
"IAM": {
"UserProfile": {
"Display Name": "test test",
"Email": "john.doe@example.com",
"Given Name": "test",
"Surname": "test"
},
"Vendor": {
"action": "get",
"active": true,
"brand": "PrismaCloudIAM",
"details": {
"accessKeysAllowed": true,
"displayName": "test test",
"email": "john.doe@example.com",
"enabled": true,
"firstName": "test",
"lastLoginTs": -1,
"lastModifiedBy": "modifier@example.com",
"lastModifiedTs": 1628152142011,
"lastName": "test",
"role": {
"id": "some_role_id",
"name": "System Admin"
},
"roleId": "some_role_id",
"roleType": "System Admin",
"timeZone": "America/Los_Angeles"
},
"email": null,
"errorCode": null,
"errorMessage": "",
"id": "john.doe@example.com",
"instanceName": "PrismaCloudIAM_instance_1",
"reason": "",
"skipped": false,
"success": true,
"username": null
}
}
}
Human Readable Output
Get User Results (PrismaCloudIAM)
brand instanceName success active id details PrismaCloudIAM PrismaCloudIAM_instance_1 true true john.doe@example.com email: john.doe@example.com
firstName: test
lastName: test
timeZone: America/Los_Angeles
enabled: true
roleId: some_role_id
lastModifiedBy: modifier@example.com
lastModifiedTs: 1628152142011
lastLoginTs: -1
role: {“id”: “some_role_id”, “name”: “System Admin”}
roleType: System Admin
displayName: test test
accessKeysAllowed: true
iam-disable-user
Disable an active user.
Base Command
iam-disable-user
Input
| Argument Name | Description | Required |
|---|---|---|
| user-profile | A User Profile indicator. | Required |
Context Output
| Path | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| IAM.Vendor.active | Boolean | When true, indicates that the employee’s status is active in the 3rd-party integration. |
| IAM.Vendor.brand | String | Name of the integration. |
| IAM.Vendor.details | string | Provides the raw data from the 3rd-party integration. |
| IAM.Vendor.email | String | The employee’s email address. |
| IAM.Vendor.errorCode | Number | HTTP error response code. |
| IAM.Vendor.errorMessage | String | Reason why the API failed. |
| IAM.Vendor.id | String | The employee’s user ID in the app. |
| IAM.Vendor.instanceName | string | Name of the integration instance. |
| IAM.Vendor.success | Boolean | When true, indicates that the command was executed successfully. |
| IAM.Vendor.username | String | The employee’s username in the app. |
Command Example
!iam-disable-user user-profile=`{"email": "john.doe@example.com", "givenname": "John"}`
Context Example
{
"IAM": {
"UserProfile": {
"email": "john.doe@example.com",
"givenname": "John"
},
"Vendor": {
"action": "disable",
"active": false,
"brand": "PrismaCloudIAM",
"details": null,
"email": "john.doe@example.com",
"errorCode": null,
"errorMessage": "",
"id": null,
"instanceName": "PrismaCloudIAM_instance_1",
"reason": "",
"skipped": false,
"success": true,
"username": null
}
}
}
Human Readable Output
Disable User Results (PrismaCloudIAM)
brand instanceName success active PrismaCloudIAM PrismaCloudIAM_instance_1 true false john.doe@example.com
Outgoing Mapper
- In the
User Profile - PrismaCloudIAM (Outgoing)you should manually configure and map the following required attributes:- timeZone - the time zone of the user.
- roleId - the id of the role assigned to the user
Configuration parameters
url— Base URL (required)credentials— Username (required)customer_name— Customer nameinsecure— Trust any certificate (not secure)proxy— Use system proxy settingscreate_user_enabled— Allow creating usersupdate_user_enabled— Allow updating usersenable_user_enabled— Allow enabling usersdisable_user_enabled— Allow disabling userscreate_if_not_exists— Automatically create user if not found in update commandmapper_in— Incoming Mapper (required)mapper_out— Outgoing Mapper
Commands (5)
-
get-mapping-fieldsRetrieves a User Profile schema, which holds all of the user fields within the application. Used for outgoing-mapping through the Get Schema option.
-
iam-create-userCreates a user.
-
iam-disable-userDisable an active user.
-
iam-get-userRetrieves a single user resource.
-
iam-update-userUpdates an existing user with the data passed in the user-profile argument.
import traceback import demistomock as demisto import urllib3 from CommonServerPython import * from IAMApiModule import * # Disable insecure warnings urllib3.disable_warnings() ERROR_CODES_TO_SKIP = [404] USER_SCHEMA = { "email": "The email of the user", "firstName": "The first name", "lastName": "The last name", "displayName": "The display name of the user", "timeZone": "The time zone e.g Asia/Jerusalem", "roleId": "The role id for the user", } """CLIENT CLASS""" class Client(BaseClient): """A client class that implements logic to authenticate with the application.""" def __init__(self, username, password, customer_name, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self._username = username self._password = password self._customer_name = customer_name def test(self): """Tests connectivity with the application.""" self.login() return "ok" def get_user(self, _, email: str) -> Optional[IAMUserAppData]: """Queries the user in the application using REST API by its email, and returns an IAMUserAppData object that holds the user_id, username, is_active and app_data attributes given in the query response. :type email: ``str`` :param email: Email address of the user :return: An IAMUserAppData object if user exists, None otherwise. :rtype: ``Optional[IAMUserAppData]`` """ uri = f"user/{encode_string_results(email)}" user_app_data = self._http_request( method="GET", url_suffix=uri, error_handler=get_user_error_handler, empty_valid_codes=[400], return_empty_response=True, ) if user_app_data: user_id = email is_active = user_app_data.get("enabled") email = user_app_data.get("email") return IAMUserAppData(user_id, user_id, is_active, user_app_data, email) return None def create_user(self, user_data: Dict[str, Any]) -> IAMUserAppData: """Creates a user in the application using REST API. :type user_data: ``Dict[str, Any]`` :param user_data: User data in the application format :return: An IAMUserAppData object that contains the data of the created user in the application. :rtype: ``IAMUserAppData`` """ uri = "user" self._http_request( method="POST", url_suffix=uri, json_data=user_data, return_empty_response=True, empty_valid_codes=[200] ) return IAMUserAppData(user_id=None, username=None, is_active=True, app_data=user_data) def update_user(self, user_id: str, user_data: Dict[str, Any]) -> IAMUserAppData: """Updates a user in the application using REST API. :type user_id: ``str`` :param user_id: ID of the user in the application :type user_data: ``Dict[str, Any]`` :param user_data: User data in the application format :return: An IAMUserAppData object from the get_user command that contains the data of the updated user in the application. :rtype: ``IAMUserAppData`` """ uri = f"user/{user_id}" self._http_request(method="PUT", url_suffix=uri, json_data=user_data, return_empty_response=True, empty_valid_codes=[200]) # Because the update api also enables the user, we should disable if we don't want to enable. if demisto.args().get("allow-enable", "true") == "false" or not demisto.params().get("enable_user_enabled", True): self.disable_user(user_id) return self.get_user("id", user_id) # type: ignore def enable_user(self, user_id: str) -> IAMUserAppData: """Enables a user in the application using REST API. :type user_id: ``str`` :param user_id: ID of the user in the application :return: An IAMUserAppData object that contains the data of the user in the application. :rtype: ``IAMUserAppData`` """ return self.enable_disable_user(user_id=user_id, enable=True) def disable_user(self, user_id: str) -> IAMUserAppData: """Disables a user in the application using REST API. :type user_id: ``str`` :param user_id: ID of the user in the application :return: An IAMUserAppData object that contains the data of the user in the application. :rtype: ``IAMUserAppData`` """ return self.enable_disable_user(user_id=user_id, enable=False) def enable_disable_user(self, user_id: str, enable: bool) -> IAMUserAppData: """Enables or disable a user in the application using REST API. :type user_id: ``str`` :param user_id: ID of the user in the application :type enable: ``bool`` :param enable: True to enable, False for disable :return: An IAMUserAppData object that contains the data of the user in the application. :rtype: ``IAMUserAppData`` """ status = "true" if enable else "false" uri = f"user/{user_id}/status/{status}" self._http_request(method="PATCH", url_suffix=uri, return_empty_response=True, empty_valid_codes=[200]) return IAMUserAppData(user_id=user_id, username=user_id, is_active=enable, app_data=None) def get_app_fields(self) -> Dict[str, Any]: """Gets a dictionary of the user schema fields in the application and their description. :return: The user schema fields dictionary :rtype: ``Dict[str, str]`` """ return USER_SCHEMA def login(self): uri = "/login/" body = {"username": self._username, "password": self._password, "customerName": self._customer_name} res = self._http_request(method="POST", url_suffix=uri, json_data=body) self._headers["x-redlock-auth"] = res.get("token") @staticmethod def handle_exception(user_profile: IAMUserProfile, e: Union[DemistoException, Exception], action: IAMActions): """Handles failed responses from the application API by setting the User Profile object with the result. The result entity should contain the following data: 1. action (``IAMActions``) The failed action Required 2. success (``bool``) The success status Optional (by default, True) 3. skip (``bool``) Whether or not the command was skipped Optional (by default, False) 3. skip_reason (``str``) Skip reason Optional (by default, None) 4. error_code (``Union[str, int]``) HTTP error code Optional (by default, None) 5. error_message (``str``) The error description Optional (by default, None) Note: This is the place to determine how to handle specific edge cases from the API, e.g., when a DISABLE action was made on a user which is already disabled and therefore we can't perform another DISABLE action. :type user_profile: ``IAMUserProfile`` :param user_profile: The user profile object :type e: ``Union[DemistoException, Exception]`` :param e: The exception object - if type is DemistoException, holds the response json object (`res` attribute) :type action: ``IAMActions`` :param action: An enum represents the current action (GET, UPDATE, CREATE, DISABLE or ENABLE) """ if isinstance(e, DemistoException) and e.res is not None: error_code = e.res.status_code if action == IAMActions.DISABLE_USER and error_code in ERROR_CODES_TO_SKIP: skip_message = "Users is already disabled or does not exist in the system." user_profile.set_result(action=action, skip=True, skip_reason=skip_message) error_message = get_error_details(e.res) else: error_code = "" error_message = str(e) user_profile.set_result( action=action, success=False, error_code=error_code, error_message=f"{error_message}\n{traceback.format_exc()}" ) demisto.error(traceback.format_exc()) """HELPER FUNCTIONS""" def get_user_error_handler(res: requests.Response): """ Handle errors in get user command to avoid fail in create user command when checking if user already exist, if the error is due to user doesn't exist - return None otherwise raise DemistoException :type res: ``requests.Response`` :param res: The error response retrieved from the application. """ err_msg = get_error_details(res) if "user_inactive_or_not_exist" in err_msg: return raise DemistoException(err_msg, res=res) def get_error_details(res: requests.Response) -> str: """Parses the error details retrieved from the application and outputs the resulted string. :type res: ``Dict[str, Any]`` :param res: The error data retrieved from the application. :return: The parsed error details. :rtype: ``str`` """ err_details = f"Error in API call [{res.status_code}]" status_header_str = res.headers.get("x-redlock-status") if status_header_str: status_header = json.loads(status_header_str) if isinstance(status_header, list): status_header = status_header[0] err_details += f' - {status_header.get("i18nKey")}' return err_details """COMMAND FUNCTIONS""" def test_module(client: Client): """Tests connectivity with the client.""" try: return_results(client.test()) except DemistoException as e: return_error(e.message) def get_mapping_fields(client: Client) -> GetMappingFieldsResponse: """Creates and returns a GetMappingFieldsResponse object of the user schema in the application :param client: (Client) The integration Client object that implements a get_app_fields() method :return: (GetMappingFieldsResponse) An object that represents the user schema """ app_fields = client.get_app_fields() incident_type_scheme = SchemeTypeMapping(type_name=IAMUserProfile.DEFAULT_INCIDENT_TYPE) for field, description in app_fields.items(): incident_type_scheme.add_field(field, description) return GetMappingFieldsResponse([incident_type_scheme]) def main(): user_profile = None params = demisto.params() base_url = params["url"] username = params.get("credentials", {}).get("identifier") password = params.get("credentials", {}).get("password") customer_name = params.get("customerName") mapper_in = params.get("mapper_in") mapper_out = params.get("mapper_out") verify_certificate = not params.get("insecure", False) proxy = params.get("proxy", False) command = demisto.command() args = demisto.args() is_create_enabled = params.get("create_user_enabled") is_enable_enabled = params.get("enable_user_enabled") is_disable_enabled = params.get("disable_user_enabled") is_update_enabled = params.get("update_user_enabled") create_if_not_exists = params.get("create_if_not_exists") iam_command = IAMCommand( is_create_enabled, is_enable_enabled, is_disable_enabled, is_update_enabled, create_if_not_exists, mapper_in, mapper_out, get_user_iam_attrs=["id", "username", "email"], ) headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json", "Accept": "application/json", "x-redlock-auth": ""} demisto.debug(f"Command being called is {command}") try: client = Client( base_url=base_url, verify=verify_certificate, proxy=proxy, headers=headers, ok_codes=(200, 201), username=username, password=password, customer_name=customer_name, ) """non-CRUD commands - not need to login""" if command == "test-module": test_module(client) elif command == "get-mapping-fields": return_results(get_mapping_fields(client)) """CRUD commands - login needed""" client.login() if command == "iam-get-user": user_profile = iam_command.get_user(client, args) elif command == "iam-create-user": user_profile = iam_command.create_user(client, args) elif command == "iam-update-user": user_profile = iam_command.update_user(client, args) elif command == "iam-disable-user": user_profile = iam_command.disable_user(client, args) if user_profile: return_results(user_profile) except Exception as e: return_error(f"Failed to execute {command} command. Error: {e!s}") if __name__ in ("__main__", "__builtin__", "builtins"): main()