DBot Create Phishing Classifier V2
Create a phishing classifier using machine learning techniques, based on email content.
Machine Learning · 8 tasks · 15 inputs · 5 outputs
Details
| ID | DBot Create Phishing Classifier V2 |
|---|---|
| From Version | 5.0.0 |
| Tasks | 8 |
README
Creates a phishing classifier using machine learning technique, based on the email content.
Dependencies
This playbook uses the following sub-playbooks, integrations, and scripts.
Sub-playbooks
This playbook does not use any sub-playbooks.
Integrations
This playbook does not use any integrations.
Scripts
- GetIncidentsByQuery
- Base64ListToFile
- DBotPreProcessTextData
- DBotTrainTextClassifierV2
Commands
This playbook does not use any commands.
Playbook Inputs
| Name | Description | Default Value | Source | Required | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| modelName | The model name to store in the system. | phishing_model | - | Optional | |||
| emailTextKey | The CSV list of incident fields names with the email body or html body. You can also use “ | ” if you want to choose the first non-empty value from a list of fields. | emailbody | emailbodyhtml | details | - | Optional |
| emailSubjectKey | The CSV list of incident fields names with the email subject. You can also use “ | ” if you want to choose the first non-empty value from a list of fields. | emailsubject | name | - | Optional | |
| emailTagKey | The field name with the email tag. Supports a CSV list, the first non-empty value will be taken. | emailclassification | - | Optional | |||
| phishingLabels | The CSV list of email tags values and mapping. The script considers only the tags specified in this field. You can map label to another value by using this format: LABEL:MAPPED_LABEL. For example, for 4 values in email tag: malicious, credentials harvesting, inner communitcation, external legit email, unclassified. While training, we want to ignore “unclassified” tag, and refer to “credentials harvesting” as “malicious” too. Also, we want to merge “inner communitcation” and “external legit email” to one tag called “non-malicious”. The input will be: malicious, credentials harvesting:malicious, inner communitcation:non-malicious, external legit email:non-malicious | * | - | Optional | |||
| incidentsQuery | The incidents query to fetch the training data for the model. | - | - | Optional | |||
| maxIncidentsToFetchOnTraining | The maximum number of incidents to fetch. | 3000 | - | Optional | |||
| hashSeed | If non-empty, hash every word with this seed. | - | - | Optional | |||
| historicalDataFileListName | The name of XSOAR list contains historical data training samples for the model. | - | - | Optional | |||
| overrideModel | Whether to override the existing model if a model with the same name exists. The default is “false”. | true | - | Optional | |||
| incidentTypes | The CSV list of incident types by which to filter. | Phishing | - | Optional | |||
| dedupThreshold | Removes emails with similarity greater then this threshold. The range 0-1, where 1 is completly identical. | 0.99 | - | Optional | |||
| removeShortTextThreshold | The sample text of which the total number words are less than or equal to this number will be ignored. | 15 | - | Optional | |||
| modelTargetAccuracy | The model target accuracy, between 0 and 1. | 0.8 | - | Optional | |||
| outputFormat | The output file format. Can be “json” or “pickle”. | pickle | - | Optional |
Playbook Outputs
| Path | Description | Type |
|---|---|---|
| DBotPhishingClassifier.EvaluationScores.Precision.All | The average binary precision over all classes (0-1). | number |
| DBotPhishingClassifier.EvaluationScores.TP.All | The number of instances of all classes that were predicted correctly. | number |
| DBotPhishingClassifier.EvaluationScores.Coverage.All | The number of instances that were predicted at a probability greater than the threshold. | number |
| DBotPhishingClassifier.EvaluationScores.Total.All | The total number of instances. | number |
| DBotPhishingClassifier.ModelName | The name of the model in XSOAR. | string |
Playbook Image

Inputs
modelName— The model name to store in the system.emailTextKey— A comma-separated list of incident fields names with the email body or html body. You can also use "|" if you want to choose the first non-empty value from a list of fields.emailSubjectKey— A comma-separated list of incident fields names with the email subject. You can also use "|" if you want to choose the first non-empty value from a list of fields.emailTagKey— The field name with the email tag. Supports a comma-separated list. The first non-empty value will be taken.phishingLabels— A comma-separated list of email tags values and mapping. The script considers only the tags specified in this field. You can map the label to another value by using this format: LABEL:MAPPED_LABEL. For example, for 4 values in an email tag: malicious, credentials harvesting, inner communication, external legit email, unclassified. While training, we want to ignore the "unclassified" tag, and refer to "credentials harvesting" as "malicious" too. Also, we want to merge "inner communication" and "external legit email" to a single tag called "non-malicious". The input will be: malicious, credentials harvesting:malicious, inner communication:non-malicious, external legit email:non-malicious.incidentsQuery— The incidents query to fetch the training data for the model.maxIncidentsToFetchOnTraining— The maximum number of incidents to fetch.hashSeed— If non-empty, hash every word with this seed.historicalDataFileListName— The name of the Cortex XSOAR list that contains historical data training samples for the model.overrideModel— Whether to override the existing model if a model with the same name exists. Default is "false".incidentTypes— A common-separated list of incident types by which to filter.dedupThreshold— Remove emails with similarity greater than this threshold, range 0-1, where 1 is completely identical.removeShortTextThreshold— Sample text of which the total number words that are less than or equal to this number will be ignored.modelTargetAccuracy— The model target accuracy, between 0 and 1.outputFormat— The output file format. Can be "json" or "pickle".
Outputs
DBotPhishingClassifier.EvaluationScores.Precision.All— Average binary precision over all classes (0-1).DBotPhishingClassifier.EvaluationScores.TP.All— The number of instances of all classes that were predicted correctly.DBotPhishingClassifier.EvaluationScores.Coverage.All— The number of instances that were predicted at a probability greater than the threshold.DBotPhishingClassifier.EvaluationScores.Total.All— The total number of instances.DBotPhishingClassifier.ModelName— The name of the model in Cortex XSOAR.
Flowchart
id: DBot Create Phishing Classifier V2 From File version: -1 name: DBot Create Phishing Classifier V2 From File fromversion: 5.0.0 description: Create a phishing classifier using machine learning. The classifier is based on incidents files extracted from email content. starttaskid: "0" tasks: "0": id: "0" taskid: ccf52cdb-4b5b-4ca4-8ff5-b998eaa374eb type: start task: elasticcommonfields: {} id: ccf52cdb-4b5b-4ca4-8ff5-b998eaa374eb version: -1 name: "" iscommand: false brand: "" description: "" nexttasks: '#none#': - "2" separatecontext: false view: |- { "position": { "x": 50, "y": 50 } } note: false timertriggers: [] ignoreworker: false skipunavailable: false quietmode: 0 "2": id: "2" taskid: d16e3cbe-5503-42df-8388-40d5947f67cf type: regular task: elasticcommonfields: {} id: d16e3cbe-5503-42df-8388-40d5947f67cf version: -1 name: Pre-process file description: Pre-process text data for the machine learning text classifier. scriptName: DBotPreProcessTextData type: regular iscommand: false brand: "" nexttasks: '#none#': - "3" scriptarguments: cleanHTML: simple: "true" dedupThreshold: simple: ${inputs.dedupThreshold} hashSeed: simple: ${inputs.hashSeed} input: simple: ${inputs.fileID} inputType: simple: ${inputs.inputFormat} outputFormat: simple: ${inputs.outputFormat} preProcessType: simple: nlp removeShortTextThreshold: simple: ${inputs.removeShortTextThreshold} textFields: simple: ${inputs.emailTextKey},${inputs.emailSubjectKey} whitelistFields: simple: ${inputs.emailTagKey} separatecontext: false view: |- { "position": { "x": 50, "y": 195 } } note: false timertriggers: [] ignoreworker: false skipunavailable: false quietmode: 0 "3": id: "3" taskid: cdc8b0f5-e3d0-45a9-8bab-297a8598e8a3 type: regular task: elasticcommonfields: {} id: cdc8b0f5-e3d0-45a9-8bab-297a8598e8a3 version: -1 name: Train Model description: Train a machine learning text classifier. scriptName: DBotTrainTextClassifierV2 type: regular iscommand: false brand: "" nexttasks: '#none#': - "4" scriptarguments: findKeywords: simple: "true" input: simple: ${DBotPreProcessTextData.Filename} inputType: complex: root: DBotPreProcessTextData accessor: FileFormat transformers: - operator: concat args: prefix: {} suffix: value: simple: _filename keywordMinScore: {} maxBelowThreshold: {} metric: {} modelName: simple: ${inputs.modelName} overrideExistingModel: simple: ${inputs.overrideModel} phishingLabels: simple: ${inputs.phishingLabels} storeModel: simple: "true" tagField: simple: ${inputs.emailTagKey} targetAccuracy: simple: ${inputs.modelTargetAccuracy} textField: simple: ${DBotPreProcessTextData.TextFieldProcessed} trainSetRatio: {} separatecontext: false view: |- { "position": { "x": 50, "y": 370 } } note: false timertriggers: [] ignoreworker: false skipunavailable: false quietmode: 0 "4": id: "4" taskid: dc249213-599e-46f0-829b-f9b633074503 type: title task: elasticcommonfields: {} id: dc249213-599e-46f0-829b-f9b633074503 version: -1 name: Done type: title iscommand: false brand: "" description: "" separatecontext: false view: |- { "position": { "x": 50, "y": 545 } } note: false timertriggers: [] ignoreworker: false skipunavailable: false quietmode: 0 view: |- { "linkLabelsPosition": {}, "paper": { "dimensions": { "height": 560, "width": 380, "x": 50, "y": 50 } } } inputs: - key: fileID value: {} required: true description: The ID of the file containing phishing incidents. playbookInputQuery: - key: inputFormat value: simple: csv required: true description: The input file format. Valid values include json \ pickle \ csv. playbookInputQuery: - key: modelName value: simple: phishing_model required: false description: The model name to store in the system. playbookInputQuery: - key: emailTextKey value: simple: Email Body|Email Body HTML|details required: false description: A comma-separated list of incident field names with the email body or html body. You can also use "|" if you want to choose the first non empty value from a list of fields. playbookInputQuery: - key: emailSubjectKey value: simple: Email Subject|name required: false description: A comma-separated list of incident field names with the email subject. You can also use "|" if you want to choose the first non-empty value from a list of fields. playbookInputQuery: - key: emailTagKey value: simple: closeReason required: false description: The field name with the email tag. Supports a comma-separated list, in which the first non-empty value will be taken. playbookInputQuery: - key: phishingLabels value: simple: '*' required: false description: 'A comma-separated list of email tag values and mappings. The script considers only the tags specified in this field. You can map a label to another value by using this format: LABEL:MAPPED_LABEL. For example, for 4 values in the email tag: malicious, credentials harvesting, inner communitcation, external legit email, unclassified. While training, we want to ignore the "unclassified" tag, and refer to "credentials harvesting" as "malicious" too. Also, we want to merge "inner communication" and "external legit email" to one tag called "non-malicious". The input will be: malicious, credentials harvesting:malicious, inner communitcation:non-malicious, external legit email:non-malicious' playbookInputQuery: - key: incidentsQuery value: {} required: false description: The incidents query used to fetch the training data for the model. playbookInputQuery: - key: maxIncidentsToFetchOnTraining value: simple: "6000" required: false description: The maximum number of incidents to fetch. playbookInputQuery: - key: hashSeed value: {} required: false description: If non-empty, hash every word with this seed. playbookInputQuery: - key: overrideModel value: simple: "false" required: false description: Whether to override the existing model if a model with the same name already exists. Default is "false". playbookInputQuery: - key: incidentTypes value: simple: Phishing required: false description: ' A comma-separated list of incident types by which to filter.' playbookInputQuery: - key: dedupThreshold value: simple: "0.99" required: false description: Remove emails with similarity greater than this threshold. A valid range is 0-1, where 1 is completely identical. playbookInputQuery: - key: removeShortTextThreshold value: simple: "15" required: false description: ' Sample text of which the total number of words less than or equal to this number will be ignored.' playbookInputQuery: - key: modelTargetAccuracy value: simple: "0.7" required: false description: The model target accuracy at each label, between 0 and 1. playbookInputQuery: - key: outputFormat value: simple: pickle required: false description: The file output format. Valid values can be json \ pickle. playbookInputQuery: outputs: - contextPath: DBotPhishingClassifier.EvaluationScores.micro_avg.f1-score description: F1 score (0-1) type: number - contextPath: DBotPhishingClassifier.EvaluationScores.micro_avg.precision description: Precision score (0-1) type: number - contextPath: DBotPhishingClassifier.EvaluationScores.micro_avg.recall description: Recall score (0-1) type: number - contextPath: DBotPhishingClassifier.ModelName description: Model name in Demisto type: String tests: - No test